Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah

Studi Kasus pada BPKAD Kabupaten Dompu

Authors

  • Liyanti Liyanti Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Yapis
  • Samsudin Samsudin Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Yapis
  • Shoalihin Shoalihin Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Yapis

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/cemerlang.v6i1.10270

Keywords:

Accrual-Based, BPKAD, Financial, Government Accounting System, Report Quality

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards (SAP) and its relationship with the quality of financial statements at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Dompu Regency. A qualitative case study approach was employed to obtain an in-depth understanding of the implementation process, supporting factors, challenges, and its contribution to financial reporting quality. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which consists of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the implementation of accrual-based SAP has been carried out effectively, supported by the use of SIPD RI, compliance with applicable accounting standards, and strong organizational commitment. However, several challenges remain, particularly limited human resource competence in accrual accounting and technical issues related to the accounting system. These challenges are addressed through training, self-learning, and technical guidance to improve staff capabilities and system utilization. Overall, the implementation of accrual-based SAP contributes to improving the quality of financial statements, particularly in terms of relevance, reliability, comparability, and understandability. These findings highlight the importance of continuous capacity building and system improvement.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afriyeni, P., Zuliyana, S., & Asrina, S. (2024). Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah berbasis akrual pada laporan keuangan Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Perpajakan dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan, 1(4), 474–485. https://doi.org/10.59407/jakpt.v1i4.885

Amal, M. I., Nurfaliza, H., & Wokas, R. N. (2024). Implementation of accrual basis accounting in the public sector in Indonesia: A literature review. East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR), 3(1), 361–376.

Amelia, E., Haliah, H., & Kusumawati, A. (2024). Analysis of the implementation of accrual-based government accounting and its implications for the quality of financial reports in the public sector. International Journal of Management Research and Economics, 2(4), 392–409. https://doi.org/10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i4.2437

Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Ikhtisar hasil pemeriksaan semester (IHPS).

Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Ikhtisar hasil pemeriksaan semester (IHPS).

Bastian, I. (2010). Akuntansi sektor publik: Suatu pengantar. Erlangga.

Dharmayuni, L., Rossieta, H., Setyaningrum, D., & Kartika Dewi, M. (2025). Value relevance of accrual information in public sector: Facts from practices. International Journal of Public Administration, 48(12), 775–798. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2024.2416443

Halim, A., & Kusufi, M. S. (2012). Akuntansi sektor publik. Salemba Empat.

Herinda, D. Y. P., & Sulistiyowati, F. (2023). Pengaruh penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah berbasis akrual, sistem informasi akuntansi dinas daerah, dan good public governance terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah: (Studi pada SKPD dan OPD Kabupaten Sleman). Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 433–451.

Ikrima, M., & Abdullah, S. (2025). Determinasi manipulasi akrual dalam pelaporan keuangan pemerintah daerah Kabupaten/Kota: Bukti empiris dari pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Budget.

Komite Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan. (2021). Standar akuntansi pemerintahan.

Mardiasmo, D., & MBA, A. (2009). Akuntansi sektor publik. Andi.

Mardiasmo. (2018). Akuntansi sektor publik. Andi.

Mardika, I. H., & Ismail, T. (2021, February). Implementation of government accounting standards on regional government. In The 1st International Conference on Regional Economic and Development. Redwhite Press.

Mauliza, S., Nissa, F., & Hasibuan, M. (2025). Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) berbasis akrual dalam meningkatkan kinerja pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Ikraith-Ekonomika, 8(3), 954–963.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis. Sage.

Nordiawan, D. (2009). Akuntansi sektor publik.

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah. (2010).

Rosana, L., & Bharata, R. W. (2023). Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah berbasis akrual terhadap kualitas penyajian laporan keuangan. Jurnalku, 3(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i1.366

Sabatier, P. A., & Mazmanian, D. A. (1983). The prospects for effective implementation of regulatory policy. In Can regulation work?: The implementation of the 1972 California Coastal Initiative (pp. 1–26). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1155-3_1

Scott, W. R. (2014). W. Richard Scott (1995), Institutions and organizations: Ideas, interests and identities. M@n@gement, 17(2), 136–140. https://doi.org/10.3917/mana.172.0136

Sofa, D. M., Djatu, P. F. P., & Surbakti, M. A. (2024). Analisis penyusunan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK EMKM di Lumbung Rejeki Malang. Ecopreneur.12, 7(1), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.51804/econ12.v7i1.53-60

Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian kualitatif.

Tarigan, R., Gaol, O. K. L., Sihombing, K. B., Hamdani, M., Lubis, P. K. D., & Lubis, N. P. S. (2026). Analisis implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) berbasis akrual pada laporan keuangan di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara sebagai strategi peningkatan good governance sektor publik. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 5(1), 7607–7615. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v5i1.7193

Downloads

Published

2026-02-28

How to Cite

Liyanti Liyanti, Samsudin Samsudin, & Shoalihin Shoalihin. (2026). Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah: Studi Kasus pada BPKAD Kabupaten Dompu. CEMERLANG : Jurnal Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Bisnis, 6(1), 276–290. https://doi.org/10.55606/cemerlang.v6i1.10270

Similar Articles

<< < 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.