Pembatalan Perkawinan yang Daluwarsa menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan: Studi Putusan Nomor 1/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Pbr
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrish.v4i2.5461Keywords:
Marriage annulment, Religious Court, expirationAbstract
This research examines a case of marriage annulment filed at the Pekanbaru Religious Court, where the plaintiff, a Marriage Registrar, received a complaint from a legal wife who did not consent to her husband's marriage to another woman. The plaintiff questioned whether the annulment request had exceeded the expiration period. The study aims to (1) understand the legal consequences of filing for annulment after the legal deadline based on Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and Decision Number 1/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Pbr, and (2) explore the relevance of utility theory in the court’s reasoning. This is a sociological legal study using interviews and literature reviews, supported by primary, secondary, and tertiary data. The analysis uses a qualitative descriptive approach with deductive reasoning. The results show that the court granted the annulment despite the expiration, based on the discovery of an invalid guardian and procedural flaws. A verstek (default) decision was made as both defendants were absent at the first hearing. The court's decision reflects the balance of legal certainty, justice, and utility. The legal consequences include the termination of the marriage, the recognition of the child as legitimate, and the absence of shared property division.
Downloads
References
Akbar, M. (2018). The effectiveness of the annulment of marriage due to impersonation and its legal consequence. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 23(2), 39.
Angkasa, N. (2019). Metode penelitian hukum sebagai suatu pengantar. Laduny.
Anshary, M. H. L. (2020). Implikasi hukum putusan pengadilan terhadap pembatalan perkawinan. Jurnal Batulis Civil Law Review, 1(1).
Benuf, K., & Azhar, M. (2020). Metodelogi penelitian hukum sebagai instrumen mengurai permasalahan hukum kontemporer. Jurnal Gema Keadilan, 7(1).
Budi, D. N. (2020). Urgensi penggunaan mediasi dalam penyelesaian perkara pembatalan perkawinan di pengadilan agama. Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 14(2).
Dasrol. (2018). Hukum acara perdata (Teori dan praktik). Taman Karya.
Djulaeka, & Rahayu, D. (2019). Buku ajar metode penelitian hukum. Scopindo.
Endang, & Hakin, L. (2020). Hukum acara perdata di Indonesia: Permasalahan eksekusi dan mediasi. Deepublish.
Gema, G. M. (2019). Analisis pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara pembatalan perkawinan. Jurnal Notarius, 12(1).
Gilang, & Wiwin. (2021). Tinjauan sistematis studi kasus dalam penelitian kualitatif. Jurnal MEDIAPSI, 7(2).
Hadikusuma, H. (2007). Hukum perkawinan Indonesia menurut: Perundangan, hukum adat, hukum agama. Mandar Maju.
Haris, U., & Rahim, A. F. (2017). Hukum perkawinan Islam. Gama Media Yogyakarta.
Hasbi, & Amril. (2018). Monograf eksekusi subjek hukum: Pembaharuan hukum acara perdata di Indonesia. La Tansa Mashiro Publisher.
Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam.
Isnaini, M. (2016). Hukum perkawinan Indonesia. Refika Aditama.
Jamaluddin, & Amalia, N. (2016). Buku ajar hukum perkawinan. Unimal Press.
Jazil, M. R., dkk. (2020). Telaah problematika pasal-pasal hukum perkawinan menurut hukum positif dan hukum Islam. Duta Media Publishing.
Jubaedah, N. (2000). Pencatatan perkawinan dan perkawinan tidak dicatat. Sinar Grafika.
Khairuddin, B. D., & Erizal. (2022). Judge’s consideration of annulment of marriage (Case study at Yogyakarta Religious Court). Jurnal Widya Pranata Hukum, 4(1).
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (Burgerlijk Wetboek Indonesie).
Muhaimin. (2020). Metode penelitian hukum. Mataram University Press.
Mukminin, A. (2021). Tinjauan yuridis terhadap pembatalan perkawinan Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi. Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(2).
Muktiali, J. (2019). Pernikahan menurut hukum Islam. Jurnal PENDAIS, 1(1).
Pratama, A., & Nurhayani. (2020). Akibat hukum pembatalan perkawinan yang telah melewati jangka waktu pembatalan perkawinan. Jurnal Ica Of Law, 1(1).
Purwanti, A. (2020). Metode penelitian hukum: Teori dan praktik. Jakad Media Publishing.
Purwati, A. (2020). Metode penelitian hukum: Teori dan praktik. Jakad Media Publishing.
Putusan Nomor 1/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Pbr Pengadilan Agama Pekanbaru.
Rafly, B. J. (2020). Akibat hukum pembatalan perkawinan karena pemalsuan identitas dalam kasus poligami. Jurnal Lex Suprema, 2(1).
Rd. N. Sayyidatussa’adah, Abas, M., & Dewi, S. (2023). Juridical review of marriage annulment due to identity forgery according to Article 27 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage (Study Judgment No: 1767/Pdt.G/2017/PA.Krw). Jurnal Justisi, 9(1).
Riki, Sriono, & Risdalina. (2021). The legal aspect cancellation of a marriage due to formed identity (Case of decision number 586/PDT.G/2014/PN.JAKSEL). Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, 4(2).
Salam, S., et al. (2020). Perkembangan filsafat hukum kontemporer. Zifatama Jawara.
Sulistiani, S. L. (2018). Hukum perdata Islam. Sinar Grafika.
Triwulan, T. T. (2015). Hukum perdata dalam sistem hukum nasional. Prenadamedia Group.
Ulhosna, A., dkk. (2021). Karakteristik ilmu hukum dan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Rajawali Pers.
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan.
Widiastuti, H., & Setyaningsih. (2022). Pembatalan perkawinan yang daluarsa menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan KHI (Putusan Nomor 406/Pdt.G/2020/Pa.batg). Jurnal Reformasi Hukum Trisakti, 4(4).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
