Asbabun Nuzul Ayat 158 Surah Al-Baqarah dan Hubungannya dengan Sa’i dalam Haji dan Umroh Bagi Mensyukuri Nikmat

Hidayatul Munawwarah; Mifta Rezki; Suci Rahmadina; Nurul Aini Siregar; Nadia Nadia; Agusman Damanik

doi:10.55606/jurrafi.v3i2.8052

Authors

Hidayatul Munawwarah Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Mifta Rezki Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Suci Rahmadina Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
Nurul Aini Siregar Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Nadia Nadia Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Agusman Damanik Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrafi.v3i2.8052

Keywords:

Al-Baqarah 158, Asbab al-Nuzul, Gratitude, Sa’i, Hajj

Abstract

This study examines the asbab al-nuzul of Qur’an Surah Al-Baqarah verse 158 and its relationship with the practice of sa’i in Hajj and Umrah as an expression of gratitude for Allah’s blessings. This verse was revealed to address the doubts of some Companions regarding the legitimacy of sa’i between Safa and Marwah, which during the pre-Islamic era had been associated with idolatrous practices. Using a library research method and exegetical analysis, this study demonstrates that Surah Al-Baqarah verse 158 affirms Safa and Marwah as part of the symbols (sha‘a’ir) of Allah that must be honored and performed within the rites of Hajj and Umrah. The practice of sa’i is not merely a ritual obligation but also embodies profound historical, spiritual, and educational values rooted in the story of Hajar’s struggle in seeking water for Prophet Ismail. Values of patience, effort, reliance on Allah, and gratitude are reflected in every step of sa’i. Understanding the asbab al-nuzul of this verse is expected to encourage Muslims to perform Hajj and Umrah with deeper awareness, sincerity, and meaning, so that worship transcends formal ritual and contributes to character building and the strengthening of faith.

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