Pemanfaatan Biomassa sebagai Sumber Energi Terbarukan untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Energi Nasional: Analisis Bibliometrik

Authors

  • Tika Gajah Universitas Al Azhar Medan
  • Baitul Maharani Lubis Universitas Al-Azhar Medan
  • Bidara Jelita Maha Universitas Al-Azhar Medan
  • Erza Arkan Zharif Universitas Al-Azhar Medan
  • Muhammad Ashbar As-Silmy Universitas Al-Azhar Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v5i2.8972

Keywords:

Biomass, Energy Diversification, National Energy Security, Renewable Energi, Thermal Efficiency

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of studies on the use of biomass as a renewable energy source to support national energy security using a bibliometric approach. Research data were obtained from the Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases with a publication range of 2015-2025. The analysis was conducted using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny. The results show a significant increase in publication trends in the last decade, especially in the period 2016-2024, reflecting the increasing academic attention to biomass as a solution in the energy transition. Keyword visualization shows that biomass is closely related to concepts such as combustion, thermal efficiency, calorific value, and pelletizing. China is the country with the highest publication contribution, while Indonesia is strategically positioned due to its abundant biomass waste potential. Overall, biomass has great potential to support energy diversification, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and strengthen national energy security in a sustainable manner.

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Published

2026-05-06

How to Cite

Tika Gajah, Baitul Maharani Lubis, Bidara Jelita Maha, Erza Arkan Zharif, & Muhammad Ashbar As-Silmy. (2026). Pemanfaatan Biomassa sebagai Sumber Energi Terbarukan untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Energi Nasional: Analisis Bibliometrik . JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK, 5(2), 389–400. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v5i2.8972

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