Perancangan Fasilitas Produksi dengan menggunakan Metode Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique (CRAFT) pada UMKM Gethuk Lindri Niki Eco

Authors

  • Sasongko Fiqri Wahyu Illahi Universitas Sahid Surakarta
  • Bekti Nugrahadi Universitas Sahid Surakarta
  • Anita Oktaviana Trisna Devi Universitas Sahid Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v5i2.8760

Keywords:

CRAFT (Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique), Facility Layout, Production Efficiency, Production Facility Design, Traditional Food MSME

Abstract

The development of MSMEs in the traditional food sector requires business actors to increase production capacity. MSME Gethuk Lindri Niki Eco plans to build a larger facility to meet increasing demand. However, the layout planning is still based on rough drawings and experience, which can lead to inefficient material movement. This study aims to provide an overview of recommendations for a more efficient production facility layout using the CRAFT method. The research method involves collecting data on production processes, departmental areas, and material movement frequency. Moreover, an Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) is compiled to identify the close relationships among departments. The results of the analysis are visualized with a Block Plan. Furthermore, the layout is optimized using the CRAFT method. The results show that the recommended layout reduces the total material movement distance from 60.96 meters to 58.19 meters or a reduction of 4.53%. In addition, material handling costs also decreased from Rp. 780.64 to Rp. 766.19 or a savings of 1.85%. Thus, the application of the CRAFT method resulted in a more efficient production layout at the Gethuk Lindri Niki Eco MSME.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali Naqvi, S. A., Fahad, M., Atir, M., Zubair, M., & Shehzad, M. M. (2016). Productivity improvement of a manufacturing facility using systematic layout planning. Cogent Engineering, 3(1), 1207296. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2016.1207296

Apple, J. M. (1997). Tata Letak Fasilitas Pabrik dan Pemindahan Bahan (Mardiono & Nurhayati, penerj.; 3 ed.). Penerbit ITB.

Arif, M. (2017). Perancangan Tata Letak Pabrik (1 ed.). Deepublish. https://ipusnas2.perpusnas.go.id/book/4a5463f5-092b-4c74-ae56-7dec95c02a6c/789493d9-4f7c-48d1-ad32-e2c120461f68

Armour, G. C., & Buffa, E. S. (1963). A Heuristic Algorithm and Simulation Approach to Relative Location of Facilities. Management Science, 9(2), 294-309. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.9.2.294

Aziiz, A. A. W., & Aviasti, D. I. A. M. S., IP. (2023). Perbaikan Tata Letak Fasilitas Produksi Bakso dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique (CRAFT) (Studi Kasus: PT. Kirana Semesta Pangan). Bandung Conference Series: Industrial Engineering Science, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsies.v3i1.5487

Fithri Azizah, N., Agil Apriani, R., Mahardika, F. P., Zikra Zizo, M. A., Aji Pradana, F., & Azzam, A. (2023). Analisis Perancangan Tata Letak Menggunakan Metode Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) dan Computerized Relationship Layout Planning (CORELAP) Pada CV. Tunas Karya. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 9(1), 86-94. https://doi.org/10.24014/jti.v9i1.21902

Handoko, A. (2013). Perancangan Tata Letak Fasilitas Produksi pada UD Aheng Sugar Donut's di Tarakan. Calyptra: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya, 2(2). https://journal.ubaya.ac.id/index.php/jimus/article/view/715

Heragu, S. S. (2008). Facilities Design (3 ed.). CRC Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=AgDMBQAAQBAJ

https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420066272

Kementerian Koperasi dan UMKM Republik Indonesia. (2024, Juli 13). UMKM dalam Angka: Indikator UMKM Indonesia Tahun 2024. https://umkm.go.id/umkm-dalam-angka/?type=indikator-umkm&sub=0

Meyers, F. E., & Stephens, M. P. (2013). Manufacturing Facilities Design and Material Handling (5 ed.). Purdue University Press. https://books.google.com/books/about/Manufacturing_Facilities_Design_and_Mate.html?id=khiyTWMHEv4C

Putri, D. P. (2024). Perilaku Konsumen Di Industri Kuliner (Cetakan I). Media Penerbit Indonesia. http://repository.mediapenerbitindonesia.com/457/1/P 40 - Revisi Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Dunia Kuliner.pdf

Sugiyono, A. (2018). Buku Ajar Perencanaan Tata Letak Fasilitas (PTLF). Unissula Pres. https://repository.unissula.ac.id/id/eprint/17348

Tompkins, J. A., White, J. A., Bozer, Y. A., & Tanchoco, J. M. A. (2010). Facilities Planning (4 ed.). Jhon Wiley & Sons, Inc. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=-xBIq6Qm2SQC&pg=PA4&hl=id&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=2#v=onepage&q&f=false

Undang-Undang (UU) Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah, Pub. L. No. 20 (2008). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/39653/uu-no-20-tahun-2008

Wignjosoebroto, S. (2003). Tata Letak dan Pemindahan Bahan (3 ed.). Guna Widya.

Wignjosoebroto, S., Rahman, A., & Endrianta, Y. (2016). Perancangan Tata Letak Fasilitas Produksi dengan Metode Systematic Layout Planning (Studi Kasus Relokasi dan Relayout Pabrik PT. BI - Surabaya). J. Tek. ITS. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266164593

Downloads

Published

2026-04-21

How to Cite

Sasongko Fiqri Wahyu Illahi, Bekti Nugrahadi, & Anita Oktaviana Trisna Devi. (2026). Perancangan Fasilitas Produksi dengan menggunakan Metode Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique (CRAFT) pada UMKM Gethuk Lindri Niki Eco. JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK, 5(2), 297–310. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v5i2.8760

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.