Inovasi Material Beton Berbasis Limbah : Studi Pengaruh terhadap Kuat Tekan

Authors

  • Diah Sarasanty Universitas Islam Majapahit
  • Erna Tri Asmorowati Universitas Islam Majapahit

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v4i1.4937

Keywords:

PET, Rubber, WMFFP, Concrete, Compressive Strength

Abstract

One of the impacts of the growth of activities in the transportation sector is the disposal of rubber tire waste. The increasing number of motorized vehicles in society has caused an increase in tire waste. Especially in developing countries, the use of plastic bottles has become an inevitable and unavoidable necessity for society. Inadequate waste management and handling causes negative impacts on the environment, such as hazards to human health, to animal life, soil, water, and air pollution. The purpose of this study was to reduce environmental pollution by testing the compressive strength of concrete made with a mixture of waste. Experiments were conducted in the laboratory with concrete cylinder test objects with a diameter of 150 mm and a height of 300 mm. The proportion of waste mixture, Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), Rubber Powder, Waste Metalized Film Food Packaging (WMFFP) to fine aggregate was 0%, 5%, and 10%, each variation. The test results showed a compressive strength of 17.62 MPa, 15.29 MPa, and 14.83 MPa at the percentage of waste mixture. From this data, it can be concluded that waste materials can be used as a substitute for sand in concrete.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alizadeh, M., Eftekhar, M. R., Asadi, P., & Mostofinejad, D. (2024). Enhancing the mechanical properties of crumb rubber concrete through polypropylene mixing via a pre-mixing technique. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 21(August), e03569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2024.e03569

Alrshoudi, F., Mohammadhosseini, H., Alyousef, R., Tahir, M. M., Alabduljabbar, H., & Mohamed, A. M. (2020). The impact resistance and deformation performance of novel pre-packed aggregate concrete reinforced with waste polypropylene fibres. Crystals, 10(9), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10090788

Alyousef, R., Mohammadhosseini, H., Alrshoudi, F., Tahir, M. M., Alabduljabbar, H., & Mohamed, A. M. (2020). Enhanced performance of concrete composites comprising waste metalised polypropylene fibres exposed to aggressive environments. Crystals, 10(8), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10080696

Anna Saju, A., & K, S. K. (2020). Strength and Durability Properties of Plastic Aggregate Concrete and Its Structural Applicability-A Review. 3(3), 1–6.

Bahmani, H., & Mostofinejad, D. (2024). Comparative analysis of environmental, social, and mechanical aspects of high-performance concrete with calcium oxide-activated slag reinforced with basalt, and recycled PET fibers. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 20(December 2023), e02895. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2024.e02895

Bhogayata, A. C. (2018). Concrete reinforced with metalized plastic waste fibers. In Use of Recycled Plastics in Eco-efficient Concrete. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102676-2.00016-5

Gao, Y., Wang, B., Liu, C., Hui, D., Xu, Q., Zhao, Q.,Dong, W. (2022). Experimental investigation on static compressive toughness of steel fiber rubber concrete. Reviews on Advanced Materials Science, 61(1), 576–586. https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2022-0260

Ghernouti, Y., Rabehi, B., Safi, B., & Chaid, R. (2009). Use Of Recycled Plastic Bag Waste In The Concrete Youcef Ghernouti, Bahia Rabehi, Brahim Safi and Rabah Chaid Research Unit: Materials, Processes and Environment, University M’Hamed Bougara of Boumerdes. Algeria. Journal of International Scientific Publications: Materials, Methods and Technologies, 8, 480–487.

Harun Ar Rasyud, Haru; Sarasanty, Diah; Rudiyanto, M. A. (2022). Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Serbuk Sandal Karet Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dan Kuat Tarik Beton. Retrieved from http://repository.unim.ac.id/4227/

Kangavar, M. E., Lokuge, W., Manalo, A., Karunasena, W., & Frigione, M. (2022). Investigation on the properties of concrete with recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) granules as fine aggregate replacement. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 16(November 2021), e00934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e00934

Khalid, H., Yasin, Y., Farooq, M. U., Munir, U., Qaisrani, M. A., & Shahani, S. (2025). An experimental investigation of mechanical properties of concrete composites reinforced with PET fibers as per ASTM standard. Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment, 10(February), 100241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scenv.2025.100241

Maulidah, F; Sarasanty, D. et al. (2021). Analisa Campuran Beton Mutu Tinggi Dengan Polyethylene Terephtalete (PET) Sebagai Pengganti Agregat. Retrieved from http://repository.unim.ac.id/3141/

Mouna, Y., Irfan, B., Rahman, M. S., & Batikha, M. (2024). A statistical-experimental study to investigate the optimal parameters of fibres made from waste PET bottles for strengthening concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 420(December 2023), 135613. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135613

Nugroho, G., & Yogyakarta, U. M. (2025). Experimental Test Of Compressive Strength Of Concrete With Substitution Of Waste Tyre Rubber. 03(01), 12–21.

Puspito, Hanif Aby; Sarasanty, D. (2021). Penggunaan Waste Metalized Film Food Packaging Sebagai Campuran Green ConcretE. Retrieved from http://repository.unim.ac.id/3433/

S.Didik, S. Diah, T. A. E. et al. (2023). Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Sebagai Bahan Campuran Beton Ringan. Retrieved from http://repository.unim.ac.id/4803/

Sinkhonde, D., & Bezabih, T. (2024). On the computational evaluation of carbon dioxide emissions of concrete mixes incorporating waste materials: A strength-based approach. Cleaner Waste Systems, 8(February), 100149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clwas.2024.100149

Sinkhonde, D., Mashava, D., Bezabih, T., & Mirindi, D. (2025). Predicting the compressive strength of rubberized concrete incorporating brick powder based on MLP and RBF neural networks. Waste Management Bulletin, 3(1), 219–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wmb.2025.01.008

Sofi, A. (2018). Effect of waste tyre rubber on mechanical and durability properties of concrete – A review. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 9(4), 2691–2700. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2017.08.007

Wattanavichien, P., & Iwanami, M. (2024). Investigation of the mechanical, microstructure, and durability properties of concrete with fine uniform and non-uniform polyethylene terephthalate (PET) aggregates. Cleaner Materials, 13(April), 100267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clema.2024.100267

Downloads

Published

2025-05-20

How to Cite

Diah Sarasanty, & Tri Asmorowati, E. (2025). Inovasi Material Beton Berbasis Limbah : Studi Pengaruh terhadap Kuat Tekan. JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK, 4(1), 374–383. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v4i1.4937

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.