Pembaruan Aturan Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga pada KUHP Baru

Studi Perspektif Hukum Islam

Authors

  • Heri Siswan Intitut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai
  • Budi Sastra Panjaitan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan
  • Arifuddin Muda Harahap Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrish.v4i3.5995

Keywords:

Criminal Code 2023, domestic violence, criminalization, Islamic law, family justice

Abstract

Domestic violence (KDRT) is a form of human rights violation that occurs in the domestic space and has a wide impact on the integrity of the family. The reform of the criminal law through Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code marks a more serious recognition of domestic violence as a criminal act. This article aims to examine the update of the criminal rules against domestic violence perpetrators in the new Criminal Code and examine it from the perspective of Islamic law. Using a normative juridical approach and comparative analysis, this study found that the new Criminal Code has adopted a more progressive approach to victim protection, including in criminal arrangements against perpetrators. On the other hand, Islamic law views domestic violence as a violation of the principles of justice, compassion, and moral responsibility in the family. Criminalization in Islam is preventive and corrective, and emphasizes a just solution, not merely repressive. Therefore, the reform of the national criminal law needs to be harmonized with Islamic values, in order to establish a penal system that is not only legally just, but also ethically and socially.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, Ihya’ Ulum al-Din, Juz 2, Beirut: Dar al-Ma‘rifah, 2005.

Andrew Ashworth, Victim Impact Statements and Sentencing, Criminal Law Review, 1993.

Barda Nawawi Arief, Masalah Penegakan Hukum dan Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan, Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2007.

Carol Smart, Feminism and the Power of Law, London: Routledge, 1989.

Frans Hendra Winarta, Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga dan Instrumen Perlindungan Hukum bagi Korban. Bandung: Refika Aditama, 2012.

Jaih Mubarok, Fiqh Keluarga: Studi Analisis Hukum Islam terhadap Problematika Rumah Tangga. Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2010.

Jaih Mubarok, Fiqh Keluarga: Studi Analisis Hukum Islam terhadap Problematika Rumah Tangga, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2010.

Jasser Auda, Maqasid al-Shariah as Philosophy of Islamic Law: A Systems Approach. London: International Institute of Islamic Thought, 2008.

Lenore E. Walker, The Battered Woman. New York: Harper and Row, 1984.

Lies Marcoes-Natsir dan Aisah Putri Budiatri, Tipologi Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga dan Strategi Penanganannya, Jakarta: Rumah KitaB, 2016.

Lilik Mulyadi, Kebijakan Formulasi dan Reformasi KUHP Nasional dalam Perspektif Pembaruan Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2023.

M. Quraish Shihab, Membumikan Al-Qur’an: Fungsi dan Peran Wahyu dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat. Bandung: Mizan, 1994.

M. Quraish Shihab, Tafsir al-Mishbah: Pesan, Kesan dan Keserasian al-Qur’an, vol. 4 (Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2002.

Majelis Ulama Indonesia, Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia No. 4 Tahun 2005 tentang Kekerasan Seksual.

Muhammad Abu Zahrah, Uṣūl al-Fiqh. Kairo: Dar al-Fikr al-‘Arabi, 1958.

Muhammad Ibn Ismail al-Bukhari, Sahih al-Bukhari, Beirut: Dar al-Muassat al-Risalah, t.th.

Musda Mulia, Perempuan dan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga: Perspektif Hukum dan HAM Jakarta: Komnas Perempuan, 2005.

Republik Indonesia, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP), Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2023 Nomor 1.

Wahbah al-Zuhaili, Al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu, vol. 7. Damaskus: Dar al-Fikr, 2000.

Wahbah al-Zuhayli, Al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu, Jilid 7. Damaskus: Dar al-Fikr, 2005.

World Health Organization, Violence Against Women: Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Against Women. Geneva: WHO, 2013.

Yusuf al-Qaradawi, The Lawful and the Prohibited in Islam, Indianapolis: American Trust Publications, 1984.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-02

How to Cite

Heri Siswan, Budi Sastra Panjaitan, & Arifuddin Muda Harahap. (2025). Pembaruan Aturan Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga pada KUHP Baru: Studi Perspektif Hukum Islam. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik Dan Humaniora, 4(3), 726–742. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrish.v4i3.5995

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.