Roh Kudus sebagai Aktor Utama dalam Kisah Para Rasul

Yosua Altiel Siburian; Tickos Elia Siahaan; Veronica Tumangger

doi:10.55606/jurrafi.v5i1.7747

Authors

Yosua Altiel Siburian Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Tarutung
Tickos Elia Siahaan Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Tarutung
Veronica Tumangger Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Tarutung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrafi.v5i1.7747

Keywords:

Acts of Apostles, Contemporary Church Mission, Holy Spirit Guidance, Main Actors, Work of Spirit

Abstract

This study explores the role of the Holy Spirit as the main actor in spreading the gospel according to the Book of Acts and its relevance to the church's current mission strategy. Through a qualitative-descriptive approach with literature review, this study examines biblical texts and theological literature that emphasize that since the events of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit has been the main initiator of the church's mission movement. In Luke's narrative, the Holy Spirit not only empowers the disciples to witness, but also leads the direction of ministry, selects and sends missionaries, opens and closes mission paths, and affirms the inclusiveness of the gospel for non-Jewish nations. The Holy Spirit acts as a catalyst that transforms a weak community of disciples into a church that boldly proclaims the gospel, as seen in Peter's sermon and the rapid growth of the congregation. In addition, the Holy Spirit preserves the purity of the church, unites the congregation, and gives spiritual gifts for the building up of the body of Christ. The results of this study confirm that the success of the early church's mission did not depend on human strategies, but on obedience to the Holy Spirit's leadership. The implication for the church today is the need to depend on the work of the Holy Spirit in evangelism, fellowship, and the development of the congregation's gifts, so that the church is able to respond to the challenges of the times with divine power and wisdom.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agama-agama, Pendekatan Teologi, Widiyaningtyas, E., Victoria, E., Barail, S., & Junias, R. (2025). Mewujudkan kasih Kristus dalam keberagaman agama. Jurnal Sosial dan Praktika Teologi, 2(1), 62–75. https://doi.org/10.69668/josaprat.v2i1.111

Bosch, D. J. (2006). Transformasi misi: Pergeseran paradigma dalam teologi misi. BPK Gunung Mulia.

Chandra, R. I. (2020). Peran Roh Kudus dalam misi Allah: Ajaran yang terlewatkan dalam narasi Kisah Rasul 16:11. Jurnal Teologi Apostolos, 4(1), 45–66. https://doi.org/10.54345/jta.v4i1.45

Dan, Sinoptik, & Kisah Para. (2024). Peranan Roh Kudus sebagai agen misi Allah dalam Injil. Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan, 5(2), 70–80.

Edowai, Y. (2024). Teologi kemiskinan dan tanggung jawab gereja: Kajian tentang peran diakonia dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat. Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural Studies, 5(2), 100–116. https://doi.org/10.46362/jrsc.v5i2.258

Lengkong, S. (2022). Peranan Roh Kudus dalam jaminan keselamatan. Euanggelion: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen, 3(1), 58–68. https://doi.org/10.61390/euanggelion.v3i1.41

Manurung, K. (2020). Efektivitas misi penginjilan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan gereja. Dunamis: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 4(2), 225–233. https://doi.org/10.30648/dun.v4i2.242

Motis, M. A. B. (2022). Theologia insani. Jurnal Theologia, Pendidikan, dan Misiologia Integratif, 1(1), 1–27.

Nafaya Yesilia, L. M. M., Natalia, D., & Sarmauli. (2024). Doktrin Roh Kudus (pneumatologi). Jurnal Magistra, 2(4), 55–65. https://doi.org/10.62200/magistra.v2i4.169

Picasaouw, A., Sitompul, B., Setiabudi, A. P., & Priyono, J. (2025). Model kepemimpinan Petrus dalam Kisah Para Rasul: Perubahan karakter dan pengaruh Roh Kudus dalam kepemimpinan awal gereja. Jurnal Teologi dan Transformasi, 2(2), 64–78. https://doi.org/10.62494/jtt.v2i2.41

Rouw, R. F. (2012). Tugas Roh Kudus dalam misi berdasarkan Kitab Kisah Para Rasul. Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity, 1(1), 99–109. https://doi.org/10.37364/jireh.v1i1.7

Rouw, R. F. (2019). Tugas Roh Kudus dalam misi berdasarkan Kitab Kisah Para Rasul. Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity, 1(1), 99–109. https://doi.org/10.37364/jireh.v1i1.7

Sinaga, J., Sagala, R. W., Sibuea, R. F., & Hutagalung, S. (2022). Pemahaman konsep keterlibatan anggota jemaat dalam pelayanan dan penginjilan terhadap pertumbuhan gereja berdasarkan Kisah Para Rasul 2:46–47. Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Indonesia, 3(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.46445/jtki.v3i1.450

Sumiwi, A. R. E. (2018). Roh Kudus (teologi). Jurnal Teologi Gracia Deo, 1(1), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.46929/graciadeo.v1i1.19

Tubagus, S. (2022). Makna Roh Kudus dalam Alkitab. Da’at: Jurnal Teologi Kristen, 3(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.51667/djtk.v3i1.657

Tubagus, S., & Winanto, O. N. (2022). Roh Kudus dalam Alkitab: Refleksi peran Roh Kudus di dunia. Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural Studies, 3(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.46362/jrsc.v3i1.63

Wibowo, M. (2018a). Roh Kudus dalam teologi Perjanjian Baru II: Roh Kudus sebagai agen misi Allah yang kedua dalam surat-surat Paulus. Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi, 1(2), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.47457/phr.v1i2.18

Wibowo, M. (2018b). Roh Kudus dalam teologi Perjanjian Baru I: Roh Kudus sebagai agen misi Allah yang kedua dalam Injil Sinoptik dan Kisah Para Rasul. Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi, 1(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.47457/phr.v1i1.5

Widodo, S., & Sugiono. (2023). Pengaruh pelaksanaan penginjilan terhadap pertumbuhan gereja di Gereja Kemenangan Iman Indonesia (GKII) Semarang. Alucio Dei, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.55962/aluciodei.v7i1.95