Peran Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Rekonstruksi Identitas Pribadi dan Kolektif pada Komunitas Skena Surabaya Tahun 2025
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrish.v4i4.6629Keywords:
Interpersonal Communication, Self-Identity, Surabaya Skena Community, Social Interaction, Cultural ExpressionAbstract
This study aims to explore how interpersonal communication plays a role in the process of constructing self-identity within the “Jemuah Keos” community in Surabaya. This community functions as an alternative social space inhabited by individuals with diverse creative backgrounds, such as musicians, motorcycle builders, visual artists, and subculture enthusiasts. The formation of identity in this community is not solely driven by individual expression but also shaped through social interactions that are reflective and rich in meaningful symbols. The study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study method. Data were collected through participatory observation, semi-structured interviews with nine informants, and documentation of various visual artifacts representing the community’s activities. The data analysis process follows the interactive model by Miles and Huberman, which consists of three main stages: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The theoretical framework used in this study refers to Joseph A. DeVito's concept of interpersonal communication, which includes self-disclosure, empathy, emotional support, symbolic exchange, social values, as well as reflective interaction and role negotiation in social relationships. The findings indicate that interpersonal communication is a key element in shaping and negotiating personal identity. Cultural symbols such as clothing style, vehicle modifications, visual language, and daily interaction patterns become primary means of identity expression. The "Jemuah Keos" community demonstrates openness, equality, and a critical stance against the dominance of mainstream culture. Interpersonal communication within this community also plays a role in building collective solidarity and voicing critical views on existing cultural standards. The identity formed is not only personal but also part of a larger community identity.
Downloads
References
Altman, I., & Taylor, D. A. (1973). Social penetration: The development of interpersonal relationships. Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Baumeister, R. F. (1999). The self in social psychology. The Self in Social Psychology, ix, 492-ix, 492. https://consensus.app/papers/the-self-in-social-psychology-baumeister/e7d624cd41a95451ac3e77f3b3646898/
Creswell, J. W. (2009). Design Research kuantitatif Kualitatif. Annaba, 133.
Darmawanti, & Nurdiansyah, R. (2025). Peran komunikasi dalam pembentukan identitas diri pada remaja di SMA 1 Kota Bangkinang. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia, 2(1), 1-10. https://jipipi.org/index.php/jipipi
DeVito, J. A. (2019). The Interpersonal Communication Book (15th ed.). Pearson.
Febrianti, I., Ayumi, M., & Panjaitan, A. (2025). Peran komunikasi interpersonal dalam membangun identitas dan budaya organisasi. 60-70. https://doi.org/10.62383/risoma.v3i1.508
Haryanto, A. (2018). Identitas budaya dalam era globalisasi: Studi identitas etnik. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 15(2), 45-60.
Herbert Blumer. (1969). Symbolic interactionism: Perspective and method. University of California Press. https://openlibrary.org/books/OL4910140M/Symbolic_interactionism?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Huberman, M. & Miles, M. B. (1992). Qualitative Data Analysis. In Analisis Data Kualitatif.
Iskandar, R., & Fauzia, S. (2023). Identitas kultural dan negosiasi sosial dalam komunitas kreatif anak muda. Jurnal Komunikasi Profetik, 10(1), 21-35. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v10i1.14567
Jenkins, R. (2014). Social Identity (4th ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315887104
Kurniawan, A., & Septiani, L. (2019). Komunikasi partisipatif dalam komunitas budaya alternatif. Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif, 13(2), 113-130. https://doi.org/10.14421/jsr.v13i2.1523
Mead, G. H. (1934). Mind, Self, and Society. University of Chicago Press.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1992). Drawing valid meaning from qualitative data: Toward a shared craft. Educational Researcher, 13(5), 20-30. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X013005020
Permana, A. (2021). Komunikasi interpersonal dalam pembentukan relasi komunitas kreatif. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 10(3), 203-215. https://doi.org/10.14710/jish.10.3.203-215
Pratiwi, D. (2020). Komunikasi dalam komunitas kreatif: Studi pada pelaku kreatif di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Komunikasi.
Sarwono, S. W. (2011). Psikologi Komunikasi. PT Rajagrafindo Persada.
Schutz, W. C. (1966). The Interpersonal Underworld. Palo Alto, CA: Science and Behavior Books.
Sharan B. Merriam. (1988). Case Study Research in Education: A Qualitative Approach. Jossey-Bass.
Stake, R. E. (1995). The Art of Case Study Research. SAGE Publications.
Suharli, R. A., Pradana, Y., Nugrahani, R. U., Komunikasi, I., & Telkom, U. (2024). Konstruksi identitas anggota skena musik komunitas Jangan Kolektif. Skena kini tengah sering digunakan dan menjadi tren pada masyarakat Indonesia (Halimah Nur Churil Aini et al., 2024), 15(1), 226-250.
Ting-Toomey, S. (1999). Communicating Across Cultures. The Guilford Press.
Walther, J. B. (2011). Theories of computer-mediated communication and interpersonal relations. In Knapp, M. L. & Daly, J. A. (Eds.), The SAGE Handbook of Interpersonal Communication. SAGE Publications.
Wood, J. (2003). INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION: EVERYDAY ENCOUNTERS. https://consensus.app/papers/interpersonal-communication-everyday-encounters-wood/01e216e4c52c53f2ad7ce667045ce6cd/
Wulandari, N. (2022). Empati dan komunikasi interpersonal dalam komunitas kreatif lokal. Jurnal Komunikasi Makna, 7(1), 75-89. https://doi.org/2022DOI: 10.25008/jkm.v7i1.2345
Yuliana, S., & Hakim, R. (2020). Simbolisme dan komunikasi visual dalam budaya komunitas musik. Jurnal Komunikasi Visual, 9(2), 98-112. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkv.v9i2.19873
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





