Perspektif Mahasiswa Keperawatan Tentang Kompetensi Keselamatan Pasien

Authors

  • Ike Puspitaningrum Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
  • Sukma Diani Putri Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
  • Evi Supriatun Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
  • Sally Yustinawati Suryatna Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
  • Nafisah Itsna Hasni Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4342

Keywords:

competence, incident, reporting, nursing, students

Abstract

Nursing students need to have adequate competence related to patient safety. Patient safety is a system aimed at providing safe healthcare services, preventing incidents for patients, and improving patient services. Knowing students' perspectives is necessary to understand how they think in response to what they have done or learned about patient safety. It is critical to evaluate nursing students' perspectives on patient safety competency and assess their level of competence. The results can be used to formulate plans to improve students' proficiency in patient safety among healthcare professionals. The design of this research is descriptive, with 108 respondents participating in filling out the Patient Safety Survey (PSS) instrument. The research results analyze students' competencies in three domains, namely patient safety review, patient safety issues, and incident reporting. The analysis results show that in the domain of patient safety review, 79.63% of respondents have a good perspective. In the domain of patient safety issues, 71.30% of respondents had a good perspective. Similarly, in the incident reporting domain, the majority of respondents also had a good perspective, which was the highest among the other domains, at 83.33%. Overall, it can be concluded that the survey results indicate that the respondents have a good perspective, with 82 respondents out of a total of 108 respondents (75.93%). Students who have attended patient safety management lectures and completed clinical nursing practice have good competence in patient safety. Future research is expected to be conducted in various cultural and contextual backgrounds to enhance the understanding of variables that influence patient safety in nursing practice and education

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdelrahman, S. M., & Mohamed, F. R. (2017). Patient safety culture as perceived by internship nursing students. International Journal of Advanced Nursing Studies, 6(2), 67–70. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijans.v6i2

Agbar, F., Zhang, S., Wu, Y., & Mustafa, M. (2023). Effect of patient safety education interventions on patient safety culture of health care professionals: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Nurse Education in Practice, 67, 103565. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2023.103565

Alshyyab, M. A., Albsoul, R., & Fitzgerald, G. (2023). Factors influencing patient safety culture in the operating room in a teaching hospital in Jordan: A qualitative descriptive study. The TQM Journal, 35(7), 1722–1742. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-04-2022-0133

Alsulami, A., A'aqoulah, A., & Almutairi, N. (2022). Patient safety culture awareness among healthcare providers in a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Frontiers in Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.953393

Alzahrani, N., Jones, R., & Abdel-Latif, M. E. (2018). Attitudes of doctors and nurses toward patient safety within emergency departments of two Saudi Arabian hospitals. BMC Health Services Research, 18, 1–7. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-864

Ayub, F., Afzal, N., Ali, W., Asif, F., Ul Hassan, S. S., Haque, G., Ahmed, F. A., Ajani, K., Tharani, Z., Jaffer, M., Haider, A. H., Aboumatar, H. J., & Latif, A. (2024). Exploring medical and nursing students' perceptions about a patient safety course: A qualitative study. BMC Medical Education, 24(1), 452. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05348-8

Birro, J., Putra, K. R., & Utami, Y. W. (2022). Hubungan kompetensi keselamatan pasien, iklim kerja, kerja tim dengan kejadian tidak diharapkan (Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya). Universitas Brawijaya Repository. http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/212507

Chan, R., Booth, R., Strudwick, G., & Sinclair, B. (2019). Nursing students’ perceived self-efficacy and the generation of medication errors with the use of an electronic medication administration record (eMAR) in clinical simulation. International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship, 16(1), 20190014. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijnes-2019-0014

Daud, A. (2020). Sistem Pelaporan dan Pembelajaran Keselamatan Pasien Nasional (SP2KPN). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. https://www.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/info-terkini/Rakerkesnas-2020

Fathiyyah, S., Putra, K. C., & Rahmawati, I. N. (2024). Hubungan kompetensi dengan penerapan keselamatan pasien pada mahasiswa (Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya). Universitas Brawijaya Repository. http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/223961

Fray, M., Waterson, P., & Carman, E. (2021). Care transitions in healthcare: The ‘high-hanging fruit’. Applied Ergonomics, 95, 103437. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APERGO.2021.103437

Ihudiebube-Splendor, C. N., & Chikeme, P. C. (2020). A descriptive cross-sectional study: Practical and feasible design in investigating health care–seeking behaviors of undergraduates. SAGE Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781529742862

Julnes, S. G., Myrvang, T., Reitan, L. S., Rønning, G., & Vatne, S. (2022). Nurse leaders’ experiences of professional responsibility towards developing nursing competence in general wards: A qualitative study. Journal of Nursing Management, 30(7), 2743–2750. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13745

Khammarnia, M., & Setoodehzadeh, F. (2017). Medical error as a challenge in Iran’s health system. Health Scope, 6(1), 61597. https://doi.org/10.17795/jhealthscope-39743

Khider, Y. I. A., Allam, S. M. E., Zoromba, M. A., & Elhapashy, H. M. M. (2024). Nursing students’ perspectives on patients’ safety competencies: A cross-sectional survey. BMC Nursing, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-01966-1

Lee, S. E., & Dahinten, V. S. (2023). Evaluating a patient safety course for undergraduate nursing students: A quasi-experimental study. Collegian, 30(1), 75–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2022.06.00

Mahsoon, A. N., & Dolansky, M. (2021). Safety culture and systems thinking for predicting safety competence and safety performance among registered nurses in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Research in Nursing, 26(1–2), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/17449871209761

Mousavi-Roknabadi, R. S., Momennasab, M., Groot, G., Askarian, M., & Marjadi, B. (2022). Medical error and under-reporting causes from the viewpoints of nursing managers: A qualitative study. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 13, 103. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_500_20

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, & Medicine. (2018). Crossing the global quality chasm: Improving health care worldwide. National Academies Press.

Puspitaningrum, I. (2024). Buku ajar manajemen keselamatan pasien. Politeknik Negeri Indramayu.

Slawomirski, L., Auraaen, A., & Klazinga, N. (2017). The economics of patient safety: Strengthening a value-based approach to reducing patient harm at national level. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Tuomikoski, A. M., Ruotsalainen, H., Mikkonen, K., & Kääriäinen, M. (2020). Nurses’ experiences of their competence at mentoring nursing students during clinical practice: A systematic review of qualitative studies. Nurse Education Today, 85, 104258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104258

Ünver, S., & Yeniğün, S. C. (2020). Patient safety attitude of nurses working in surgical units: A cross-sectional study in Turkey. Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing, 35(6), 671–675. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2020.03.012

World Health Organization. (2019). Patient safety. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/patient-safety

World Health Organization. (2021). Global patient safety action plan 2021–2030: Towards eliminating avoidable harm in health care. https://www.who.int/teams/integrated-health-services/patient-safety/policy/global-patient-safety-action-plan

Downloads

Published

2025-04-11

How to Cite

Ike Puspitaningrum, Sukma Diani Putri, Evi Supriatun, Sally Yustinawati Suryatna, & Nafisah Itsna Hasni. (2025). Perspektif Mahasiswa Keperawatan Tentang Kompetensi Keselamatan Pasien. JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN, 4(1), 16–29. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4342