Analisis Kebijakan Antisipasi Kebocoran Radiasi dari Ruangan CT Scan di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan

Authors

  • Rahmat Hidayatullah Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia
  • Masdalina Pane Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia
  • Vierto Irennius Girsang Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v5i1.8401

Keywords:

BAPETEN, CT Scan, Health Policy, Radiation Protection, Radiation Safety

Abstract

The use of radiation-based medical equipment such as CT Scan poses potential risks of radiation leakage that may endanger patients, medical personnel, and the surrounding environment if not properly managed. This study aims to analyze radiation safety policies in anticipating radiation leakage in the CT Scan unit of Royal Prima General Hospital Medan, covering policy frameworks, physical protection measures, implementation challenges, and supervision and evaluation systems. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews related to radiation safety policies. The results indicate that radiation safety policies at Royal Prima General Hospital Medan have referred to BAPETEN regulations and international standards, particularly in the structural protection of the CT Scan room, which has been proven effective in maintaining radiation exposure levels below the permissible limits. However, policy implementation still faces several obstacles, including budget limitations, non-compliance of some medical staff with the use of personal protective equipment, and suboptimal discipline in adhering to standard operating procedures. Supervision and evaluation have been conducted internally by certified Radiation Protection Officers and externally through periodic inspections by BAPETEN, yet further strengthening is required in terms of staff behavior and safety culture. In conclusion, radiation safety policies have been technically effective, but continuous improvement in compliance, supervision, and safety culture among medical personnel is essential to sustainably minimize the risk of radiation leakage.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidin, Z., Alkrytania, D., & Indrajati, I. N. (2018). Analisis bahan apron sintetis dengan filler timbal (II) oksida sesuai SNI untuk proteksi radiasi sinar-X. Jurnal Forum Nuklir (JFN), 9(15). https://doi.org/10.17146/jfn.2015.9.1.3562

Alatas, Z., Keselamatan, P. T., Mctrologi, D., Ias I-Bat, R., Lebak, A. J., Raya, B., & Selatan, J. (2014). Risiko radiasi dari computed tomography pada anak. Jurnal Forum Nuklir (Nomor 2). https://doi.org/10.17146/jfn.2014.8.2.3712

Armao, D., Hartman, T. S., Shea, C. M., Katz, L., Thurnes, T., & Smith, J. K. (2018). Maximizing benefit and minimizing risk in medical imaging use: An educational primer for health care professions students. Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development, 5. https://doi.org/10.1177/2382120518798812

Asti, A. P., & Darwis, S. (2023). Deteksi kerusakan bearing menggunakan komponen utama kernel. Jurnal Riset Statistika, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.29313/jrs.v3i1.1771

Azadbakht, J., Khoramian, D., Lajevardi, Z. S., Elikaii, F., Aflatoonian, A. H., Farhood, B., Najafi, M., & Bagheri, H. (2021). A review on chest CT scanning parameters implemented in COVID-19 patients: Bringing low-dose CT protocols into play. Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 52(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-020-00400-1

Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir (BAPETEN). (2011). Peraturan Kepala BAPETEN Nomor 8 Tahun 2011 tentang keselamatan radiasi dalam penggunaan pesawat sinar-X radiologi diagnostik dan intervensional.

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). (2011). Safety standards for protecting people and the environment: Radiation protection and safety of radiation sources—International Basic Safety Standards 2011 edition, General Safety Requirements, Part 3, No. GSR Part 3.

Lestari, D. I. (2021). Tinjauan proteksi radiasi pada ruangan konvensional di instalasi radiologi RSUD Petala Bumi Provinsi Riau.

Lestari, L. (2022). Imaging technology of CT scan 128 slice for pulmonary hypertension, mitral stenosis, emphysema, and pleural effusion: Case report. In Atlantis Press, Proceeding. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-048-0_47

Ningtias, D. R., Rofi’i, M., Wahyudi, B., Simanjuntak, J. N., & Muttaqin, R. (2023). Identifikasi paparan radiasi X-ray untuk keselamatan radiasi menggunakan random forest classification. Teknika, 8(2), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.52561/teknika.v8i2.288

Nurhayati, A. Y., Nariswari, N. N., Rahayuningsih, B., Hariadi, Y. C., & Fisika, J. (2019). Analisis variasi faktor eksposi dan ketebalan irisan terhadap CTDI dan kualitas citra pada computed tomography scan. https://doi.org/10.19184/bst.v7i1.9913

Nurzaman, I., Gandana, G., & Wahidah, A. S. (2020). The 2nd International Conference on Elementary Education Volume 2 Nomor 1, ISBN 978-623-7776-07-9 ICEE-2: Developing interactive storytelling model to facilitate young learners' speaking skills.

Sari, K., Nadia Surahmi, & Supriyanti. (2023). Uji kolimator antara lapangan penyinaran dengan berkas radiasi yang dihasilkan pada pesawat sinar-X konvensional di instalasi radiologi. Perisai: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Riset Ilmu Sains, 2(2), 280-290. https://doi.org/10.32672/perisai.v2i2.251

Sari, Y., & Waliyuddin, A. (2021). Alat deteksi polusi udara dalam ruangan berbasis internet of things (IoT), Tekinfo, 22(2). https://doi.org/10.37817/tekinfo.v22i2.1768

Setiawati, E., Susanto, R. E., & Arianto, F. (2022). Penentuan faktor koreksi dosis radiasi sinar-X Linac 6 MV pada ketidakhomogenan jaringan tubuh dengan MCNPX. Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop dan Radiasi, 18(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.17146/jair.2022.18.1.6586

Shevi Wardani, T. (2022). Karst: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Terapannya, 5(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.46918/karst.v5i1.1302

Widyastuti, D. T. (2020). Penyesuaian pembelajaran perkotaan dalam merespon pandemi mencari bentuk pembelajaran rancang kota dalam konteks adaptasi kebiasaan baru. https://doi.org/10.21460/smart.v5i1.144

Wulandari, L., & Faot, N. E. (2017). Problem penegakkan diagnostik pasien dengan massa di paru. Smart, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.21460/smart.v5i1.144

Zhao, L., Bao, J., Guo, Y., Li, J., Yang, X., Lv, T., Hao, F., Wang, Z., Yang, Z., & Liu, A. (2019). Ultra low dose one-step CT angiography for coronary, carotid and cerebral arteries using 128 slice dual source CT: A feasibility study. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7420

Downloads

Published

2026-02-09

How to Cite

Rahmat Hidayatullah, Masdalina Pane, & Vierto Irennius Girsang. (2026). Analisis Kebijakan Antisipasi Kebocoran Radiasi dari Ruangan CT Scan di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan. JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN, 5(1), 411–427. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v5i1.8401

Similar Articles

<< < 10 11 12 13 14 15 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.