Potensi Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) sebagai Herbal Pendukung Pengelolaan Gula Darah: Tinjauan Literatur dan Implikasinya dalam Wellness Tourism

Authors

  • Ni Nyoman Anandia Vidya Paramita Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Irma Rahmayani Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Ni Made Widya Pradnya Dewani Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Agastya Cahya Ariadi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Ida Bagus Gde Ari Janar Dana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • I Ketut Tirta Buana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v5i1.8355

Keywords:

Herbal Medicine, Hyperglycemia, Kersen Leaves, Muntingia Calabura, Wellness Tourism

Abstract

Blood sugar regulation problems such as diabetes are increasing, so sustainable management is needed. Kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) are tropical plants that have potential as traditional blood sugar management through the content of phytochemical compounds contained therein. This article aims to review the potential of kersen leaves in blood sugar management and its implications in the wellness tourism approach. The method used is a literature review of scientific literature, especially the last five years related to the phytochemical content and antihyperglycemic activity of kersen leaves, as well as their implications in wellness tourism. The results of the literature review through in vivo and in vivo approaches show that kersen leaves contain potential phytochemical compounds such as flavonoids, phenols, tannins, alkaloids, and saponins that are able to regulate blood sugar by preventing the oxidation process of important molecules by free radicals, suppressing oxidative stress, inhibiting carbohydrate enzymes, increasing insulin production, and suppressing the glycogenolysis process. In the context of wellness tourism, kersen leaves as a herbal plant can be used as a healthy drink and have the potential to be studied further in the development of wellness tourism, especially related to herbal medicine.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adhikari, B. (2021). Roles of alkaloids from medicinal plants in the management of diabetes mellitus. Journal of Chemistry, 2021, Article 2691525. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/2691525

Amin, S., & Cahya, R. P. (2025). Literature review: Mekanisme farmakologis tanaman obat yang berpotensi sebagai agen antidiabetes. Journal of Public Health Science, 2(1), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.70248/jophs.v2i1.2169

Anas, A., Gunny, N., Prammakumar, N. K., Aziz, A., Gopinath, S. C. B., Ridzuan, A., Bakar, A., Musa, H., Hishamuddin, M., & Mat, C. (2024). Exploring antioxidant and antidiabetic potential of Muntingia calabura leaf extract: In vitro analysis and molecular docking study. Results in Chemistry, 7, 101305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101305

Anisa, N., & Nurhidayah, Z. N. (2022). Skrining fitokimia dan penetapan kadar total fenol, flavonoid, dan tanin pada daun kersen (Muntingia calabura L.). Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Herbal Medicine, 1(2), 96–104.

Ayu, I., Bestari, P., Lasmawan, I. W., & Parmiti, D. P. (2025). Usadha Bali di era digital: Studi kasus persepsi, praktik, dan minat generasi muda terhadap tanaman obat lokal di Bali. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Pendidikan, 12(2), 124–147. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpb.v12i2.106894

Bhandari, A. S. P. (2023). Diabetes. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551501/

Budianto, R. E., Linawati, N. M., Ananta, I. G. K. N. A., & Wahyuniari, I. A. I. (2022). Potensi senyawa fitokimia pada tanaman dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada diabetes melitus. Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan, 4(5), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v4i5.1259

Dinata, I. G. S., Udrayana, O., & Suparna, K. (2023). Diabetic foot ulcer healing potential mechanism from Azadirachta indica (Neem) leaves. Journal of Ayurveda and Herbal Medicine, 9(4), 169–173. https://doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2023.9405

Dwiputri, N. T., Sabila, S., & Utami, M. (2025). Analisis fitokimia daun kersen (Muntingia calabura) sebagai senyawa bioaktif potensial untuk pengembangan obat herbal. Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi, 3(2), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.62588/otusedu.2025.v3i2.0266

Efendi, M. R. S., Anisa, Z., Setyaningrum, D., & Mulyani, Z. (2023). Uji aktivitas antidiabetes ekstrak etanol daun kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) pada mencit putih jantan secara in vivo. Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality, 12(2), 641–648. https://doi.org/10.47492/jih.v12i2.3058

Federation, I. D. (2025). IDF diabetes atlas (11th ed.). https://diabetesatlas.org/resources/idf-diabetes-atlas-2025/

Hardayanti. (2025). Wellness tourism pengobatan tradisional di desa wisata Waerebo. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 6(5), 2203–2215. https://doi.org/10.59141/japendi.v6i5.7851

Hendrajana, I. G. M. R., Amir, F. L., Putra, K. S. M., & Putra, I. P. R. D. (2024). Wellness tourism as future alternative tourism: Strategi pengembangan wellness tourism di Kintamani. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 4, 1–10.

Khaleeda, N., Zolkeflee, Z., Ramli, N. S., & Azlan, A. (2022). Profile of Muntingia calabura leaves extract. Journal of Herbal Studies, 5(1), 1–8.

Kristi, M., Rining, L., Purnamayanti, N. K. D., & Rosyida, R. W. (2023). Self-efficacy. Jurnal Kesehatan Widyagama, 4(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.35728/jkw.v4i1.1296

Kurnia, M., & Giri, W. (2023). Self-spiritual healing therapy on anxiety conditions in diabetes type II in the Lovina tourism area. Jurnal Studi Undiksha, 12(1), 11–16. https://doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v12i1.59711

Kurnia, M., Giri, W., Widana, G. A., & Budiawan, B. (2024). Usada taru premana: The Balinese ethnopharmacopoeia. Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha.

Muderawan, I. W., Budiawan, I. M., Kurnia, M., & Giri, W. (2021). The potential of ayurvedic medicinal plants for prevention and therapeutic treatment of COVID-19: A review article. International Journal of Ayurveda and Herbal Medicine, 11(2), 3954–3996. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijahm/v11i2.01

Nurmilayani, Isasih, W. D., & Jaya, M. T. (2025). Pengaruh pemberian teh daun kersen dan madu hitam terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi, 15(2), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.57235/motekar.v2i2.3717

Rahmayani, I., Christi, G. J., & Anwar, N. H. (2023). Potensi tanaman jamblang (Syzygium cumini L.) sebagai antidiabetes: Literature review. Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, 18(1), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.32382/medkes.v18i1.438

Sadino, A., Sumiwi, S. A., & Sumarni, S. (2022). Kandungan kimia dan aktivitas farmakologi daun kersen (Muntingia calabura L.): Kajian literatur. Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis, 8(1), 12–18.

Sanjayani, T. M., Nulhakim, L., & Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Perbedaan rebusan daun kersen dengan rebusan daun kelor terhadap kadar gula darah puasa pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Media Nursing Journal, 3(2), 73–83. https://doi.org/10.35963/mnj.v3i2.219

Sutana, G., Ayu, I., & Arini, D. (2024). Rempah-rempah sebagai potensi wellness tourism di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Budaya Hindu, 5(1), 1–10.

Widiarta, M. B. O., Ilmy, S. K., Wirawan, I. K. G. A. B., & Yani, K. W. P. (2024). Pendampingan tata kelola wellness tourism dengan pendekatan wisata sehat di Desa Kalibukbuk Lovina. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 9, 1448–1454.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-04

How to Cite

Ni Nyoman Anandia Vidya Paramita, Irma Rahmayani, Ni Made Widya Pradnya Dewani, Agastya Cahya Ariadi, Ida Bagus Gde Ari Janar Dana, & I Ketut Tirta Buana. (2026). Potensi Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) sebagai Herbal Pendukung Pengelolaan Gula Darah: Tinjauan Literatur dan Implikasinya dalam Wellness Tourism. JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN, 5(1), 345–358. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v5i1.8355

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.