Penerapan Problem Solving Cycle dalam Perencanaan Intervensi Perilaku Kesehatan: Analisis Situasi Berbasis Data Sekunder

Irfan Sazali Nasution; Maya Adella Zuliana; Rika Halimah; Devi Helma Fitri Hasibuan; Nuraini Nuraini; Shinta Aulia Agusta

doi:10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.5037

Authors

Irfan Sazali Nasution Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Maya Adella Zuliana Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Rika Halimah Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Devi Helma Fitri Hasibuan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Nuraini Nuraini Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Shinta Aulia Agusta Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.5037

Keywords:

behavior change , handwashing with soap, health promotion, problem solving cycle

Abstract

Handwashing with soap (HWWS) is one of the simplest, most effective, and cost-efficient behaviors for preventing infectious diseases. However, its practice remains suboptimal at the household level in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze HWWS behavior using community questionnaire data as a basis for developing health promotion strategies through the Problem Solving Cycle (PSC) approach. This descriptive quantitative study was conducted among 50 respondents using a closed-ended questionnaire covering the knowledge, attitude, and practice dimensions of HWWS. The results showed that although respondents had high awareness and positive attitudes toward HWWS, their practices remained inconsistent due to habitual and infrastructural barriers. These findings highlight the need for integrated interventions combining direct education, social media campaigns, and improved access to handwashing facilities. This study contributes to evidence-based, participatory, and contextually adapted health promotion strategies aimed at achieving sustainable behavioral change.

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