The Power of Digital Storytelling: Strengthening Speaking Skills among Secondary EFL Learners

Authors

  • Ulfa Rahma Dhini Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
  • Endang Sri Andayani Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
  • Syukri Ghozali Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
  • Muji Endah Palupi Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurribah.v4i3.7462

Keywords:

Digital Storytelling, EFL Learners, Multimodal Learning, Secondary Education, Speaking Skills

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of digital storytelling in enhancing the speaking skills of secondary EFL learners. The research responds to persistent challenges in speaking instruction, particularly students’ limited fluency, low confidence, and insufficient exposure to meaningful communicative tasks. Using a mixed methods design, the study involved an eight week intervention in which students created scripted digital stories through narration, multimedia editing, and collaborative production. Quantitative data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments measuring fluency, pronunciation, vocabulary, and coherence, while qualitative data were obtained through observations, interviews, and student reflections. The findings reveal substantial improvements in speaking performance, especially in fluency and coherence, accompanied by increased engagement, reduced speaking anxiety, and heightened self awareness during the storytelling process. These results highlight that digital storytelling provides repeated oral practice and authentic communicative opportunities that support learners’ linguistic and affective development. The study offers implications for English teachers and curriculum designers by demonstrating that technology supported narrative tasks can be integrated into regular instruction to foster more interactive, creative, and student centered speaking learning environments.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Almusharraf, N. (2021). Exploring the impact of digital storytelling on EFL students' speaking performance. International Journal of Instruction, 14(3), 135-150. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.1438a

Alzahrani, M. (2020). Digital multimodal composition and its effect on EFL learners' oral fluency. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 33(7), 654-675. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1654783

Anderson, T., & Shattuck, J. (2022). Design-based research and multimodal literacy development. Educational Research Review, 36, 100451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2022.100451

Chen, Y., & Chang, C. (2021). The effects of mobile digital storytelling on EFL students' speaking anxiety. Language Learning & Technology, 25(1), 20-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106964

Fitriah, A., & Musthafa, B. (2020). Digital storytelling as a medium to improve speaking skills in EFL classrooms. TESOL International Journal, 15(4), 52-67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4310873

Fyfield, M., Henderson, M., & Phillips, M. (2021). Multimodal learning in digitally enhanced classrooms. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 37(4), 45-60. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.6844

Gholami, J., & Ahmadi, A. (2023). Story-based digital tasks and their influence on EFL learners' oral complexity. System, 114, 103004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2022.103004

Hong, H., & Kim, S. (2022). Reducing speaking anxiety through digital narration activities. Journal of Language and Intercultural Communication, 22(5), 612-629. https://doi.org/10.1080/14708477.2021.1915962

Hung, H., Yang, J., & Hsu, Y. (2021). The role of multimodal digital storytelling in improving speaking proficiency. Interactive Learning Environments, 29(6), 904-918. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2019.1593197

Jiang, W., & Luk, J. (2020). Learner engagement in digital storytelling tasks. Language Teaching Research, 24(4), 515-534. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168819831401

Kearney, M., & Maher, D. (2021). Using story-based digital media to enhance students' multimodal literacy. British Journal of Educational Technology, 52(2), 624-640. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13024

Kim, D., & Park, Y. (2023). Technology-supported speaking tasks and EFL learners' performance. ReCALL, 35(1), 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0958344022000158

Nguyen, T., & Terry, D. (2020). Peer collaboration in digital storytelling for English speaking development. TESOL Quarterly, 54(3), 672-698. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.561

Rahimi, M., & Yadollahi, S. (2022). Effects of video-based narration on oral accuracy and fluency. Language Teaching Research, 26(5), 961-979. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168820941117

Robin, B. (2020). The power of storytelling in 21st-century learning environments. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(3), 1457-1476. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09761-2

Sari, N., & Widodo, H. (2021). Digital storytelling for enhancing students' narrative speaking skills. Studies in English Language and Education, 8(2), 635-651. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v8i2.18340

Teng, M. (2022). The impact of mobile-assisted storytelling on oral proficiency. Journal of Asia TEFL, 19(1), 142-158. https://doi.org/10.18823/asiatefl.2022.19.1.9.142

Wang, Q., & Fang, F. (2023). Exploring multimodal strategies for improving EFL speaking performance. System, 115, 103010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2023.103010

Yang, Y., & Wu, J. (2020). A study of student engagement in digital storytelling for speaking development. Educational Media International, 57(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/09523987.2019.1709985

Yoon, S., & Lim, C. (2021). Narratives and multimodal production in EFL oral learning. Journal of Second Language Writing, 53, 101815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2021.101815

Downloads

Published

2025-12-06

How to Cite

Ulfa Rahma Dhini, Endang Sri Andayani, Syukri Ghozali, & Muji Endah Palupi. (2025). The Power of Digital Storytelling: Strengthening Speaking Skills among Secondary EFL Learners. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa, 4(3), 458–470. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurribah.v4i3.7462