The Power of Digital Storytelling: Strengthening Speaking Skills among Secondary EFL Learners
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jurribah.v4i3.7462Keywords:
Digital Storytelling, EFL Learners, Multimodal Learning, Secondary Education, Speaking SkillsAbstract
This study examines the effectiveness of digital storytelling in enhancing the speaking skills of secondary EFL learners. The research responds to persistent challenges in speaking instruction, particularly students’ limited fluency, low confidence, and insufficient exposure to meaningful communicative tasks. Using a mixed methods design, the study involved an eight week intervention in which students created scripted digital stories through narration, multimedia editing, and collaborative production. Quantitative data were collected through pre-test and post-test assessments measuring fluency, pronunciation, vocabulary, and coherence, while qualitative data were obtained through observations, interviews, and student reflections. The findings reveal substantial improvements in speaking performance, especially in fluency and coherence, accompanied by increased engagement, reduced speaking anxiety, and heightened self awareness during the storytelling process. These results highlight that digital storytelling provides repeated oral practice and authentic communicative opportunities that support learners’ linguistic and affective development. The study offers implications for English teachers and curriculum designers by demonstrating that technology supported narrative tasks can be integrated into regular instruction to foster more interactive, creative, and student centered speaking learning environments.
Downloads
References
Almusharraf, N. (2021). Exploring the impact of digital storytelling on EFL students' speaking performance. International Journal of Instruction, 14(3), 135-150. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.1438a
Alzahrani, M. (2020). Digital multimodal composition and its effect on EFL learners' oral fluency. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 33(7), 654-675. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1654783
Anderson, T., & Shattuck, J. (2022). Design-based research and multimodal literacy development. Educational Research Review, 36, 100451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2022.100451
Chen, Y., & Chang, C. (2021). The effects of mobile digital storytelling on EFL students' speaking anxiety. Language Learning & Technology, 25(1), 20-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106964
Fitriah, A., & Musthafa, B. (2020). Digital storytelling as a medium to improve speaking skills in EFL classrooms. TESOL International Journal, 15(4), 52-67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4310873
Fyfield, M., Henderson, M., & Phillips, M. (2021). Multimodal learning in digitally enhanced classrooms. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 37(4), 45-60. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.6844
Gholami, J., & Ahmadi, A. (2023). Story-based digital tasks and their influence on EFL learners' oral complexity. System, 114, 103004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2022.103004
Hong, H., & Kim, S. (2022). Reducing speaking anxiety through digital narration activities. Journal of Language and Intercultural Communication, 22(5), 612-629. https://doi.org/10.1080/14708477.2021.1915962
Hung, H., Yang, J., & Hsu, Y. (2021). The role of multimodal digital storytelling in improving speaking proficiency. Interactive Learning Environments, 29(6), 904-918. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2019.1593197
Jiang, W., & Luk, J. (2020). Learner engagement in digital storytelling tasks. Language Teaching Research, 24(4), 515-534. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168819831401
Kearney, M., & Maher, D. (2021). Using story-based digital media to enhance students' multimodal literacy. British Journal of Educational Technology, 52(2), 624-640. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13024
Kim, D., & Park, Y. (2023). Technology-supported speaking tasks and EFL learners' performance. ReCALL, 35(1), 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0958344022000158
Nguyen, T., & Terry, D. (2020). Peer collaboration in digital storytelling for English speaking development. TESOL Quarterly, 54(3), 672-698. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.561
Rahimi, M., & Yadollahi, S. (2022). Effects of video-based narration on oral accuracy and fluency. Language Teaching Research, 26(5), 961-979. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168820941117
Robin, B. (2020). The power of storytelling in 21st-century learning environments. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(3), 1457-1476. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09761-2
Sari, N., & Widodo, H. (2021). Digital storytelling for enhancing students' narrative speaking skills. Studies in English Language and Education, 8(2), 635-651. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v8i2.18340
Teng, M. (2022). The impact of mobile-assisted storytelling on oral proficiency. Journal of Asia TEFL, 19(1), 142-158. https://doi.org/10.18823/asiatefl.2022.19.1.9.142
Wang, Q., & Fang, F. (2023). Exploring multimodal strategies for improving EFL speaking performance. System, 115, 103010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2023.103010
Yang, Y., & Wu, J. (2020). A study of student engagement in digital storytelling for speaking development. Educational Media International, 57(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/09523987.2019.1709985
Yoon, S., & Lim, C. (2021). Narratives and multimodal production in EFL oral learning. Journal of Second Language Writing, 53, 101815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2021.101815
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





