The Morphological Analysis of Compound Words in Kendrick Lamar's Song Lyrics on The Gnx Album

Authors

  • Ni Putu Lila Angelina Asmara Universitas Udayana
  • Yana Qomariana Universitas Udayana
  • Putu Lirishati Soethama Universitas Udayana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jurribah.v4i2.5858

Keywords:

compound words, meaning, song lyrics

Abstract

This research is carried out to study the types and meanings of compound words found in Kendrick Lamar’s song lyrics on the GNX album. The main goal is to identify how the compound words are formed and to understand their meanings. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The theory from McCarthy (2002) is used to group the compound words into three types: noun compounds, verb compounds, and adjective compounds. To analyze the meanings, the study uses Booij’s (2007) theory, which explains two kinds of meaning in compounds: endocentric and exocentric. The data for this research are taken from all twelve songs on the album. The results show that the lyrics include all three types of compound words. The meanings found in the compounds include both endocentric and exocentric types. These findings are explained using simple written descriptions to give a clear understanding of the compounds found in the lyrics. The analysis shows that the lyrics contain many uncommon compound words, which shows the use of creative and modern language.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bloomfield, L., 1933. Language. London: George Allen & Unwin.

Booij, G., 2007. The grammar of words: An introduction to linguistic morphology. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Cambridge University Press, 2025. Resilience. Cambridge Dictionary. Available at: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/resilience [Accessed 2 Jan. 2025].

Creswell, J.W., 2014. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

Katamba, F., 1994. English words: Structure and meaning. London: Routledge.

Lamar, K., 2024. GNX. Available at: https://genius.com/albums/Kendrick-lamar/Gnx [Accessed 2 Jan. 2025].

Lieber, R., 2009. Introducing morphology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lyons, J., 1996. Linguistic semantics: An introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

McCarthy, A.C., 2002. An introduction to English morphology: Words and their structure. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Murphey, T., 1992. Music and song. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-25

How to Cite

Ni Putu Lila Angelina Asmara, Yana Qomariana, & Putu Lirishati Soethama. (2025). The Morphological Analysis of Compound Words in Kendrick Lamar’s Song Lyrics on The Gnx Album. Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa, 4(2), 417–423. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurribah.v4i2.5858